{"id":1379,"date":"2016-04-18T09:00:50","date_gmt":"2016-04-18T16:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/?p=1379"},"modified":"2019-05-18T16:42:11","modified_gmt":"2019-05-18T23:42:11","slug":"ev-and-roi-at-the-mirage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/?p=1379","title":{"rendered":"EV and ROI At the Mirage"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_1417\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/evandroi.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1417\" class=\"wp-image-1417 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/evandroi.jpg\" alt=\"evandroi\" width=\"540\" height=\"325\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/evandroi.jpg 540w, https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/evandroi-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/evandroi-498x300.jpg 498w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1417\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">EV &amp; ROI with their magical white tiger, Markup, about to ask you for WSOP backing. Or Halloween candy.<br \/>Image source: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ginaleephoto.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Gina Lee Photography<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>A <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/2016\/03\/24\/471684998\/hedging-their-bets-how-the-pros-diversify-their-poker-portfolios\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>National Public Radio <\/strong><em><strong>Planet Money<\/strong>\u00a0<\/em>series a couple\u00a0weeks back about the poker economy<\/a> is finally prodding me to finish off this article, that got started just before last year&#8217;s <strong>WSOP Main Event<\/strong>. It&#8217;s a controversy! It&#8217;s a math problem! It&#8217;s sure to make people mad or upset! (I apologize in advance for some of the language.)<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/twitter.com\/limonpoker\/status\/438909857236647938<\/p>\n<p>Like most things these days, it started on <strong>Twitter<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h1>Limon<\/h1>\n<p>Abe &#8220;<strong>Limon<\/strong>,&#8221; host of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.liveatthebike.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Live at the Bike<\/a><\/strong>&#8216;s <strong>#PokerSesh<\/strong>, hasn&#8217;t exactly hidden his disdain for poker tournaments, poker tournament players, or poker tournament players charging markup on action they sell so they can play poker tournaments.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1380 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/limon_pokersesh_14-e1459234249400-300x170.jpg\" alt=\"limon_pokersesh_14\" width=\"300\" height=\"170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/limon_pokersesh_14-e1459234249400-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/limon_pokersesh_14-e1459234249400-500x283.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/limon_pokersesh_14-e1459234249400.jpg 679w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In fact, what brought me and Limon together was <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/?p=682\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a blog post I wrote<\/a> that ended up on <strong>Deadspin<\/strong>\u00a0(<del>no link, because the bastards still haven&#8217;t paid me the $50 they owe me after two years<\/del>\u00a0<strong>Barry Petchesky<\/strong> at Deadspin saw one of my occasional complaints on Twitter in 2018 and managed to get me paid\u2014plus some\u2014so al is good) and spawned a <a href=\"http:\/\/forumserver.twoplustwo.com\/29\/news-views-gossip-sponsored-online-poker-report\/deadspin-article-why-youll-never-make-living-playing-live-poker-tournaments-1418454\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>TwoPlusTwo NVG<\/strong> thread<\/a>. He invited me on his show back before it was hosted by LATB, had me back for the first LATB show, and I&#8217;ve been on a couple times since.<\/p>\n<p>The article elaborated on a <strong><em>Card Player<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0column by <strong>Bryan Devonshire<\/strong> about how <strong>you can probably make more money playing $1\/$3 NLHE than as a tournament specialist in the US<\/strong>, bolstering\u00a0Limon&#8217;s contention that <strong>most tournament players are losing players<\/strong> and that the reason there&#8217;s such a marketplace for <strong>staking, sharing, and swapping<\/strong> (jeez, it sounds like the &#8217;70s all over) is because <strong>people are continually on the verge of financial oblivion<\/strong>. After all, if you have good bankroll management, why would you need someone else&#8217;s money? As <a href=\"http:\/\/pokercast.twoplustwo.com\/pokercast.php?pokercast=327\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Vinnie Pahuja<\/strong> said on the <strong>Two Plus Two PokerCast<\/strong><\/a> a couple of years ago: &#8220;&#8230;<i>the majority of the MTT world is backed, because it\u2019s just \u2014 the amount of money you really need to play the circuit or play MTTs full-time&#8230; <strong>most of us are not playing with enough money<\/strong>&#8230;.&#8221;<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Both Limon and I got lots of pushback from tournament players (unlike Limon, I\u00a0<em>am<\/em> a tournament player), but not only is Limon a more\u2014let&#8217;s say\u00a0<em>outgoing<\/em>\u2014person than myself, but he&#8217;s got years of cash game experience, <a href=\"http:\/\/forumserver.twoplustwo.com\/19\/high-stakes-pl-nl\/2000-random-shyt-457839\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">he&#8217;s been on TwoPlusTwo forever<\/a>, and he&#8217;s the kind of guy who would <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=nqwH12zt5pw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">show up at a $5\/$10 PLO table with $100K (plus a little) as a teaser<\/a>\u00a0to promote a new game at <strong>The Bike<\/strong>. I can give you a <em>lot<\/em> of reasons why I&#8217;m not that guy. So, while after writing my little article I continued playing tournaments and writing more little articles, Limon kept up some\u00a0good-natured harassment of\/ranting at any tournament reg who lipped off at him. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=box0-koAuIY\">Limon doesn&#8217;t care, he can get stung a thousand times, he doesn&#8217;t give a shit<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1384\" style=\"width: 594px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1384\" class=\"wp-image-1384 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/100k-1024x549.jpg\" alt=\"100k\" width=\"584\" height=\"313\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/100k-1024x549.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/100k-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/100k-768x412.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/100k-500x268.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/100k.jpg 1869w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1384\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The gray chips on the right are $1K each.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Anyway, about this time last year, a running conversation was happening on Twitter between <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/search?q=%40limonpoker%20AND%20%40stealthmunk%20since%3A2015-01-01%20until%3A2015-03-30&amp;src=typd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>@limonpoker<\/strong> and a number of others (but mainly <strong>Justin &#8216;@stealthmunk&#8217; Schwartz<\/strong>)<\/a>\u00a0about expected <strong>return on investment (ROI) in the World Series of Poker Main Event<\/strong> (Schwarz went on to place 14th in the Main Event, as you may remember).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1381 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/stealthmunk-300x201.jpg\" alt=\"stealthmunk\" width=\"300\" height=\"201\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/stealthmunk-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/stealthmunk-449x300.jpg 449w, https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/stealthmunk.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Some outlandish numbers were being thrown around by Schwartz and others about expected ROI. On a #PokerSesh in mid-July, after most of the Main Event had played out, <strong>Limon said Schwartz had claimed months earlier that there were\u00a0<em>at least<\/em>\u00a0400 players in the Main Event whose average ROI was 300%<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/twitter.com\/THAKID113086\/status\/581904603408629760<\/p>\n<p>When Limon asked my opinion about it a couple weeks later (he also talked to <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.twoplustwo.com\/books\/authors\/david-sklansky\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">David Sklansky<\/a><\/strong> and <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bigbadbabar.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">@realbigbadbabar<\/a><\/strong>), I had to agree that claims of expected value in tournaments were vastly\u00a0inflated.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1383\" src=\"http:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/bet1.jpg\" alt=\"bet1\" width=\"317\" height=\"155\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/bet1.jpg 317w, https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/bet1-300x147.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 317px) 100vw, 317px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Schwartz never agreed to the bet, but LA player\u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/pokerdb.thehendonmob.com\/player.php?a=r&amp;n=129323&amp;_ga=1.184789152.882170544.1284629756\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bryce &#8216;@SuddenlyBryce&#8217; Yockey<\/a><\/strong> did.<\/p>\n<h1>Gentlemen, Place Your Bets<\/h1>\n<p>The\u00a0bet was for $5K. <em>Full disclosure: in exchange for some research, Limon gave me 5% of the bet (<del><strong>that&#8217;s more than five unpaid Deadspin articles<\/strong>, in case you&#8217;re counting<\/del> see note above).<\/em> The terms went through some finessing in the couple of months leading up to the Main Event, but the essence was that <strong>Bryce\u00a0could pick a slate of 100 players in the Main Event<\/strong>. To win the bet, Bryce&#8217;s players would have to make an ROI of 150%: they&#8217;d need to <strong>cash for a combined sum of $2.5M<\/strong> ($1M for the cost of their buy-ins, $1.5M in profit). Because\u00a0the slate of players would have to be picked before the Main Event\u00a0began, <strong>each player who could be verified as not having played would take $25K off the target<\/strong> of $2.5M. And oh,<strong> he couldn&#8217;t pick Phil Ivey or Daniel Negreanu<\/strong> for the slate.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile,\u00a0Limon kept hustling for more takers. And needling Schwartz.<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/twitter.com\/limonpoker\/status\/609522887624503296<\/p>\n<p>By starting day, the list was set.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left; font-size: 80%;\">Timothy Adams<br \/>\nMax Altergott<br \/>\nCalvin Anderson<br \/>\nPatrik Antonius<br \/>\nJeremy Ausmus<br \/>\nDavid &#8216;Bakes&#8217; Baker<br \/>\nAmi Barer<br \/>\nIsaac Baron<br \/>\nDavid Benefield<br \/>\nJustin Bonomo<br \/>\nShawn Buchanan<br \/>\nPratyush Buddiga<br \/>\nOlivier Busquet<br \/>\nMoshin Charania<br \/>\nStephen Chidwick<br \/>\nDaniel Colman<br \/>\nConnor Drinan<br \/>\nJonathan Duhamel<br \/>\nDarren Elias<br \/>\nAri Engel<br \/>\nAntonio Esfandiari<br \/>\nRyan Fee<br \/>\nMartin Finger<br \/>\nPhil Galfond<br \/>\nStephen Graner<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left; font-size: 80%;\">Sam Greenwood<br \/>\nGarrett Greer<br \/>\nTony Gregg<br \/>\nAshton Griffin<br \/>\nBertrand Grospellier<br \/>\nSteve Gross<br \/>\nPhil Gruissem<br \/>\nChristian Harder<br \/>\nIsaac Haxton<br \/>\nPius Heinz<br \/>\nPhil Hellmuth<br \/>\nNicolas Henniker<br \/>\nFedor Holz<br \/>\nBarry Hutter<br \/>\nMartin Jacobson<br \/>\nAaron Jones<br \/>\nJohn Juanda<br \/>\nKane Kalas<br \/>\nMustapha Kanit<br \/>\nEugene Katchalov<br \/>\nByron Kaverman<br \/>\nBryn Kenney<br \/>\nDong Kim<br \/>\nDavidi Kitai<br \/>\nChris Klodnicki<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left; font-size: 80%;\">Jason Koon<br \/>\nAlexander Kostritsyn<br \/>\nJoe Kuether<br \/>\nIgor Kurganov<br \/>\nJason Les<br \/>\nAndrew Litchenberger<br \/>\nTom Marchese<br \/>\nMike McDonald<br \/>\nJason Mercier<br \/>\nGreg Merson<br \/>\nSorel Mizzi<br \/>\nJason Mo<br \/>\nChris Moorman<br \/>\nThomas Muehloecker<br \/>\nDominik Nitsche<br \/>\nDan O&#8217;Brien<br \/>\nJames Obst<br \/>\nSteve O&#8217;Dwyer<br \/>\nEmil Patel<br \/>\nDavid Peters<br \/>\nDoug Polk<br \/>\nFabien Quoss<br \/>\nBrian Rast<br \/>\nTobias Renkenmier<br \/>\nMarvin Rettenmaeir<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: right; font-size: 80%;\">Brian Roberts<br \/>\nDavid Sands<br \/>\nOle Schemion<br \/>\nJake Schindler<br \/>\nShannon Schorr<br \/>\nNick Schulman<br \/>\nHuck Seed<br \/>\nErik Seidel<br \/>\nScott Seiver<br \/>\nVanessa Selbst<br \/>\nMax Silver<br \/>\nSteven Silverman<br \/>\nDan Smith<br \/>\nJason Somerville<br \/>\nDani Stern<br \/>\nYevgenie Timoshenko<br \/>\nJC Tran<br \/>\nSam Trickett<br \/>\nVladimir Troyanovski<br \/>\nDzmitry Urbanovich<br \/>\nCristoph Vogelsang<br \/>\nPaul Volpe<br \/>\nDylan Wilkerson<br \/>\nSean Winter<br \/>\nBryce Yockey<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>A number of the players had individual live tournament winnings of more than $2.5M<\/strong>.\u00a0<strong>Eight of the top ten <a href=\"http:\/\/pokerdb.thehendonmob.com\/ranking\/all-time-money-list\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Hendon Mob All Time Money List<\/a> players<\/strong> were in the group (with restricted players Negreanu and Ivey missing).<strong> Four were Main Event champions<\/strong>, and\u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/pokerdb.thehendonmob.com\/ranking\/biggest_cashes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">two others have\u00a0won $2.5M in a single non-high roller event<\/a><\/strong>. So it wasn&#8217;t exactly a group of slackers.<\/p>\n<h1>Day 1: 100 Players?<\/h1>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">On Day 1A, <strong>eleven of the players took to the field, with four falling<\/strong> on the first day of the challenge: Asmus, Duhamel, Griffin, Holz, Kim, Quoss, and Sands went on to Day 2. Klodnicki, Lichtenberger, Mo,\u00a0and Seidel were out.<\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">Day 1B got\u00a0<strong>30 entrants from\u00a0the list<\/strong>, with Charania, Chidwick, Hutter, Katchalov, Kurganov, O&#8217;Dwyer, Schorr, Seiver, and Smith failing to make the cut.<\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">Day 1C saw <strong>43 entries by selected players<\/strong>. Out of this group, the early exiters were Antonius, Buchanan, Elias, Greer, Gregg, Jacobson, Kuether, Merson, Polk, and Volpe.<\/p>\n<p><em>Players Eliminated On Days 1A, 1B, and 1C<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left; font-size: 80%;\">Patrik Antonius \u00a0C<br \/>\nShawn Buchanan \u00a0C<br \/>\nMoshin Charania \u00a0B<br \/>\nStephen Chidwick \u00a0B<br \/>\nDarren Elias \u00a0C<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left; font-size: 80%;\">Garrett Greer \u00a0C<br \/>\nTony Gregg \u00a0C<br \/>\nBarry Hutter \u00a0 B<br \/>\nMartin Jacobson \u00a0C<br \/>\nEugene Katchalov \u00a0B<br \/>\nChris Klodnicki \u00a0A<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left; font-size: 80%;\">Joe Kuether \u00a0C<br \/>\nIgor Kurganov \u00a0B<br \/>\nAndrew Litchenberger \u00a0A<br \/>\nGreg Merson \u00a0C<br \/>\nJason Mo \u00a0A<br \/>\nSteve O&#8217;Dwyer \u00a0B<br \/>\nDoug Polk \u00a0C<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: right; font-size: 80%;\">Shannon Schorr \u00a0B<br \/>\nErik Seidel \u00a0A<br \/>\nScott Seiver \u00a0B<br \/>\nDan Smith \u00a0B<br \/>\nPaul Volpe \u00a0C<\/div>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Would like to buy some WSOP ME action since I won&#39;t be able to play myself. Willing to pay big premium, pls send DM\/WhatsApp.<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; John Juanda (@LuckBoxJuanda) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/LuckBoxJuanda\/status\/617501486390468609?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">July 5, 2015<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Not playing the main <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/WSOP?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@wsop<\/a> I just can&#39;t deal with 2 hour pushes, cards unfit to deal, and a nasty attitude from half the staff<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Bakes (@DMBakes) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/DMBakes\/status\/617461918773567488?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">July 4, 2015<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;ve been keeping count, you&#8217;ll notice that&#8217;s <strong>only 83 players<\/strong>. Some, like Juanda, didn&#8217;t make it to the show. Baker was unhappy with cards and conditions at the Rio and didn&#8217;t play. I was able to confirm several as no-shows, and anyone I couldn&#8217;t find in WSOP reporting, we counted as not having played. Seventeen players in all at $25K each, bringing the target all the way down to $2.075M.<\/p>\n<p><em>Players Who Didn&#8217;t Play<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left; font-size: 80%;\">Max Altergott<br \/>\nDavid &#8216;Bakes&#8217; Baker<br \/>\nAri Engel<br \/>\nRyan Fee<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left; font-size: 80%;\">Phil Gruissem<br \/>\nPius Heinz<br \/>\nNicolas Henniker<br \/>\nAaron Jones<br \/>\nJohn Juanda<br \/>\nBryn Kenney<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left; font-size: 80%;\">Alexander Kostritsyn<br \/>\nEmil Patel<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: right; font-size: 80%;\">Vanessa Selbst<br \/>\nVladimir Troyanovski<br \/>\nDzmitry Urbanovich<br \/>\nCristoph Vogelsang<br \/>\nDylan Wilkerson<\/div>\n<h1 style=\"clear: both;\">Day 2: 60 Players<\/h1>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">Still, <strong>60 players made it through to Day 2<\/strong>, with Dominick Nitsche, Fedor Holz, and Steve Gross all over 100K in chips. <strong>28 of them started on Day 2AB, with 15 out<\/strong> before Day 3. Another <strong>32 headed into Day 2C, with 17 out<\/strong>. 50%+1 eliminated on both Day 2s. These players were far easier to verify: anyone showing up on End of Day 1 chip counts who didn&#8217;t appear on EOD2 counts or seating for Day 3 was off the list.<\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\"><em>Players Eliminated on Days 2AB and 2C<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left; font-size: 80%;\">Calvin Anderson \u00a0C<br \/>\nJeremy Ausmus \u00a0AB<br \/>\nAmi Barer\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nIsaac Baron\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nPratyush Buddiga\u00a0\u00a0AB<br \/>\nOlivier Busquet\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nConnor Drinan\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nPhil Galfond\u00a0\u00a0AB<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left; font-size: 80%;\">Sam Greenwood\u00a0\u00a0AB<br \/>\nAshton Griffin\u00a0\u00a0AB<br \/>\nBertrand Grospellier\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nIsaac Haxton\u00a0\u00a0AB<br \/>\nMustapha Kanit AB<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left; font-size: 70%;\">Jason Koon\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nJason Les \u00a0AB<br \/>\nTom Marchese\u00a0\u00a0AB<br \/>\nMike McDonald\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nJason Mercier\u00a0\u00a0AB<br \/>\nThomas Muehloecker\u00a0\u00a0AB<br \/>\nDominik Nitsche\u00a0\u00a0AB<br \/>\nJames Obst\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nDavid Peters\u00a0\u00a0AB<br \/>\nBrian Rast\u00a0\u00a0AB<br \/>\nMarvin Rettenmaeir\u00a0\u00a0C<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 22%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: right; font-size: 80%;\">Brian Roberts\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nOle Schemion\u00a0\u00a0AB<br \/>\nNick Schulman\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nHuck Seed\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nMax Silver\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nJason Somerville\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nYevgenie Timoshenko\u00a0\u00a0C<br \/>\nSam Trickett\u00a0\u00a0C<\/div>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\"><strong>Only 28 players were left<\/strong>\u2014about a third of those from the list who&#8217;d entered\u2014and we weren&#8217;t even to the money yet. The 2015 WSOP did have the advantage for players trying to make the money of paying out $15K to over 300 players between the historical 10% payouts and the magic number of 1,000. Day 3 started with about 1,800 players.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"clear: both;\">Day 3: 28 Players<\/h1>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\"><em>Players On Day 3<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 30%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left;\"><del>Timothy Adams<\/del><br \/>\n<em><del> David Benefield<\/del><\/em><br \/>\nJustin Bonomo<br \/>\n<del>Daniel Colman<\/del><br \/>\nJonathan Duhamel<br \/>\nAntonio Esfandiari<br \/>\n<del>Martin Finger<\/del><br \/>\nStephen Graner<br \/>\nSteve Gross<br \/>\nChristian Harder<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 30%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left;\">Phil Hellmuth<br \/>\nFedor Holz<br \/>\n<em><del>Kane Kalas<\/del><\/em><br \/>\n<del>Byron Kaverman<\/del><br \/>\n<del> Dong Kim<\/del><br \/>\nDavidi Kitai<br \/>\n<del>Sorel Mizzi<\/del><br \/>\n<del>Chris Moorman<\/del><br \/>\nDan O&#8217;Brien<br \/>\n<del>Fabien Quoss<\/del><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 30%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left;\"><del>Tobias Renkenmier<\/del><br \/>\nDavid Sands<br \/>\nJake Schindler<br \/>\n<em><del>Steven Silverman<\/del><\/em><br \/>\n<del> Dani Stern<\/del><br \/>\nJC Tran<br \/>\nSean Winter<br \/>\nBryce Yockey<\/div>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\"><strong>10 of the 28 were eliminated before the money<\/strong> (names with <del>strikeout<\/del>); Benefield, Kalas, and Silverman\u00a0went out before the end of day, but made the minimum cash of $15K. Really,<strong> it would have been better for Bryce\u00a0if they just hadn&#8217;t shown up<\/strong>, because then they would have been worth $25K.<\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">$45K in actual earnings and the rebate for selected players who hadn&#8217;t entered the Main Event, meant the goal was now $2.03M. <strong>With 15 players remaining, they needed\u00a0an average cash of more than $135K to make the goal<\/strong>. The payout tier for 46th to 54th place netted $137.3K, with the tier below at just $113.8K.<\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">Needless to say, there was a lot of virtual evil rubbing of hands going on at our end of the bet, though we did work up a bit of a sweat during Day 4 when Fedor Holz and Stephen Graner were both in the top 10 chip counts.<\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\"><strong>Day 4: 15 Players<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\"><em>Players On Day 4 and Chip Positions for Start of Day 5 (237 Remaining)<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 30%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left;\">Justin Bonomo \u00a031<br \/>\n<del>Jonathan Duhamel<\/del><br \/>\nAntonio Esfandiari\u00a0 223\u00a0<del>Stephen Graner<\/del><br \/>\nSteve Gross \u00a075<br \/>\nChristian Harder \u00a0125<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 30%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left;\"><del>Phil Hellmuth<\/del><br \/>\nFedor Holz \u00a0180<br \/>\n<del>Davidi Kitai<\/del><br \/>\nDan O&#8217;Brien \u00a0217<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 30%; padding: 0 10px 10px 0; float: left;\"><del>David Sands<\/del><br \/>\n<del>Jake Schindler<\/del><br \/>\n<del>JC Tran<\/del><br \/>\n<del>Sean Winter<\/del><br \/>\n<del>Bryce Yockey<\/del><\/div>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\"><strong>9 players cashed on Day 4 for $190.4K<\/strong>. Total. $21,159 on the average, rounded up. Still less than the $25K Bryce\u00a0got\u00a0spotted if they hadn&#8217;t shown up (Stephen Graner was the only player to cash for more than $25K for the day). <strong>Only six players remained, with $1,839,571 to go to make the goal.<\/strong> If one of them could make it to 6th place, the other five\u00a0would only need\u00a0to make twice as much as the 12 players who&#8217;d already cashed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\"><strong>Day 5: 6 Players<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">Day 5 of the Main Event took the overall field from 237 to 69. <strong>Antonio Esfandiari, Christian Harder, and Dan O&#8217;Brien all cashed for $40,433<\/strong>. The <strong>three players remaining\u2014Fedor Holz, Steve Gross, and Justin Bonomo<\/strong>\u2014needed to win nearly $1.72M for Limon (and me) to lose.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"clear: both;\">Day 6: 3 Players<\/h1>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">Day 6 gave us a bit of a scare. A player named <strong>David Peters showed up in fourth\u00a0place in the chip tally<\/strong>. I&#8217;d\u00a0eliminated his name on Day 2AB because nobody with that name\u00a0showed up on the EOD3 report. Limon confirmed with Bryce\u00a0that it was, indeed, a different David Peters in Day 6. Why he suddenly appeared out of nowhere, I don&#8217;t know. The <strong>WSOP reports aren&#8217;t perfect<\/strong>; that there hadn&#8217;t been\u00a0<em>any<\/em> David Peters at one point appeared to be just a clerical error. The only &#8220;Peters&#8221; on the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wsop.com\/pdfs\/reports\/14268\/Main-Event-Start-of-Day-4-by-Chips.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Start of Day 4<\/a>\u00a0list is &#8220;St. Petersburg&#8221; as a hometown for a bunch of Russian players. Then &#8220;David Peters (CA)&#8221; is\u00a0back on for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wsop.com\/pdfs\/reports\/14268\/Main-Event-Start-of-Day-5-by-Name.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Start of Day 5<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wsop.com\/tournaments\/update\/W9R\/justin-bonomo-eliminated-in-64th-place-96445\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Justin Bonomo<\/strong> was the first out,<\/a> in 64th place for just about $96.5K, less than an hour into the day. More than three hours went by before <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wsop.com\/tournaments\/update\/WC3\/steve-gross-eliminated-in-47th-place-137300\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Steve Gross<\/strong> was done in 47th<\/a>, for $137.3K. That meant <strong>82\u00a0players accounted for a total of $590,473<\/strong> in winnings (an average of $7.2K), leaving a lot of heavy lifting for <strong>Fedor Holz, the Last Pick Standing<\/strong>, to win the bet. With a target of $2.075M ($2.5M less $25K for each of the selected player who didn&#8217;t enter the Main Event), <strong>Holz would need to win $1,484,527<\/strong>: at least 5th place. 6th place paid $1,426,283, more than $60K short of the goal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\"><strong>Day 7: Fedor Holz<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">Now, I don&#8217;t\u00a0doubt Holz&#8217;s abilities as a poker player, but with more than 45 players left\u2014including a number of other very good players\u2014I was feeling pretty good about our chances. Holz had started Day 6 44th of 69, two thirds of the way down the tally. Starting Day 7 in 19th of 27 was essentially the same relative position. Instead,\u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wsop.com\/tournaments\/update\/WGR\/fedor-holz-eliminated-in-25th-place-262574\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">he went out in 25th place<\/a><\/strong>, 100 minutes into the day, for about $262.6K. It was <strong>almost\u00a0half what all the other picks had won<\/strong>, but not enough.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"clear: both;\">Non-Players Come to the Rescue<\/h1>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">All told, of the 83 players Bryce picked who played the Main Event, <strong>18 of them cashed, an aggregate 21.7% ITM<\/strong>. They <strong>made a total of $853,047<\/strong>, between 9th and 10th place money. The <strong>average cash was $10,275<\/strong>, so as a group, they made their money back, but only at <strong>a rate of 2.75%<\/strong>, nowhere close to the\u00a0150% ROI that was the line for the bet, or the fanciful 300% ROI swirling around in last spring&#8217;s run-up.<\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">Combined with the amount spotted for non-participants (who were all assumed at an average 150% ROI for $25K),<strong> the selected players made $1,278,047<\/strong>, barely half the amount needed to win the bet for Bryce. Individually,\u00a0<strong>just 7 of the 83<\/strong> players who entered the Main Event <strong>had individual\u00a0ROI of better than 150%<\/strong>, less than 9% of the a group drawn from some of the most elite players in the world. Given that small percentage, the $25K allowance for the non-players was exceptionally generous; the amount the non-players made accounted for a third of the money &#8220;earned&#8221; by the selected players.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"clear: both;\">The Future<\/h1>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">I&#8217;m fairly sure Limon&#8217;s up for the opportunity to take someone else on for this one in 2016. He said on #PokerSesh that on second thought, he might not have ruled out Hellmuth or Negreanu as selections. Even with Negreanu&#8217;s deep run (Hellmuth made $21.7K for 417th), having them in the mix wouldn&#8217;t have affected the outcome: <strong>Negreanu made $526.8K<\/strong> for 11th place; <strong>adding his and Hellmuth&#8217;s winnings to the money earned by the rest of the picks barely cracks $1.75M<\/strong>, much less $2.5M.<\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\"><strong>Substituting Negreanu and Hellmuth<\/strong> for a couple of the no-shows and calculating just actual winnings would have earned an average of $15.9K per player, <strong>a 59% ROI<\/strong> for a <strong>stable made up of 85 of the top players from around the world<\/strong> and<strong> including two players who made it into the final three tables<\/strong> of the Main Event. something only 0.4% of the entrants\u00a0managed to do.<\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;\">Something to keep in mind the next time you get asked to pay markup on buying some action.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A National Public Radio Planet Money\u00a0series a couple\u00a0weeks back about the poker economy is finally prodding me to finish off this article, that got started just before last year&#8217;s WSOP Main Event. It&#8217;s a controversy! It&#8217;s a math problem! It&#8217;s &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/?p=1379\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1417,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,49,110,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1379","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-general-poker","category-live-games","category-no-limit-holdem","category-tournaments"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/evandroi.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1t0pn-mf","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1379","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1379"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1379\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3070,"href":"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1379\/revisions\/3070"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1417"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mutantpoker.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}